Difference between revisions of "List of current sovereign monarchs"
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==Monarchs by country== | ==Monarchs by country== | ||
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{| class="wikitable sortable" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%;" | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%;" | ||
{{trp|h|Realm|Monarch|Since|Length|House|Type|Succession}} | {{trp|h|Realm|Monarch|Since|Length|House|Type|Succession}} | ||
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{{trp|r| [[Freesia]]|{{Other wiki|Serene_Highness|HSH}} [[Cristian IV]]|1545|42|[[Calabria]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r| [[Freesia]]|{{Other wiki|Serene_Highness|HSH}} [[Cristian IV]]|1545|42|[[Calabria]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | ||
{{trp|r|[[Gallia]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Alexis I]]|1555|32|[[Meneris]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r|[[Gallia]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Alexis I]]|1555|32|[[Meneris]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | ||
− | {{trp|r|[[Gehenna]]|{{Other wiki|Imperial_Majesty_(style)|HIM}} [[ | + | {{trp|r|[[Gehenna]]|{{Other wiki|Imperial_Majesty_(style)|HIM}} [[Josef III]]|xx|xx|[[Herschel]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Semi-Constitutional }}|Elective}} |
{{trp|r| [[Goldecia]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Edmund III]]|1570|17|[[Meriden-Zabala-Chatto]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r| [[Goldecia]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Edmund III]]|1570|17|[[Meriden-Zabala-Chatto]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | ||
{{trp|r| [[Hôinôm]]||{{Other wiki|Imperial_Majesty_(style)|HIM}} [[Hông I]]|1568|19|[[Lâm]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Semi-Absolute}}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r| [[Hôinôm]]||{{Other wiki|Imperial_Majesty_(style)|HIM}} [[Hông I]]|1568|19|[[Lâm]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Semi-Absolute}}|Hereditary}} | ||
Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
{{trp|r|[[Neuvant]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Hercule Aimé Gilles Lécuyer|Hercule XVII]]|1579|8|[[Lécuyer]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r|[[Neuvant]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Hercule Aimé Gilles Lécuyer|Hercule XVII]]|1579|8|[[Lécuyer]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | ||
{{trp|r|[[Oslanburg]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Aerin III]]|1565|22|[[Hansen]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r|[[Oslanburg]]|{{Other wiki|Majesty|HM}} [[Aerin III]]|1565|22|[[Hansen]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | ||
− | {{trp|r| [[Rohn]]|{{Other wiki|Serene_Highness|HSH}} [[ | + | {{trp|r| [[Rohn]]|{{Other wiki|Serene_Highness|HSH}} [[Karl XII]]|None|xx|xx|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} |
{{trp|r| [[Selisa]]|{{Other wiki|Royal_Highness|HRH}} [[Sanchez VI]]|1584|4|[[Darmon]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r| [[Selisa]]|{{Other wiki|Royal_Highness|HRH}} [[Sanchez VI]]|1584|4|[[Darmon]]|{{Other wiki|Constitutional_monarchy|Constitutional }}|Hereditary}} | ||
{{trp|r|[[Singan]]|{{Other wiki|Imperial_Majesty_(style)|HIM}} [[Aio I]]|1572|15|[[Rin]]|{{other wiki|Absolute_monarchy|Absolute}}|Hereditary}} | {{trp|r|[[Singan]]|{{Other wiki|Imperial_Majesty_(style)|HIM}} [[Aio I]]|1572|15|[[Rin]]|{{other wiki|Absolute_monarchy|Absolute}}|Hereditary}} |
Latest revision as of 09:41, 12 December 2017
A monarch is the head of a monarchy, a form of government in which a state or polity is ruled by an individual who normally rules for life or until abdication, and typically inherits the throne by birth. Monarchs may be autocrats (as in many absolute monarchies) or may be ceremonial figureheads, exercising only limited or no reserve powers at all, with actual authority vested in a legislature and/or executive cabinet (as in many constitutional monarchies). In many cases, a monarch will also be linked with a state religion. Most states only have a single monarch at any given time, although a regent may rule when the monarch is a minor, not present, or otherwise incapable of ruling. Cases in which two monarchs rule simultaneously over a single state, are known as co-regencies.
Monarchs are distinguished by their titles and styles, which in most cases are defined by tradition, and guaranteed under the state's constitution. A variety of titles are applied; for example, "king" and "queen", "prince" and "princess", "emperor" and "empress". Although they will be addressed differently in their local languages, the names and titles in the list below have been styled using the common equivalent.